Skill shelf · thumb and two fingertips · 9 activities

Pincer Grip and Small Precision

The shelf where the target is small: a chickpea, a button hole, a slot that only takes the disc one way round.

A pincer grip is the thumb meeting the tip of one or two fingers with the rest of the hand kept out of the way. It is the grip for a bead, a chickpea, a bean going into an egg cup. The test for this shelf is simple: is the thing being picked up small enough that the palm cannot help? A sponge is not. A dried chickpea, at about eight millimetres and round, very much is.

Every activity here has three dials, and they are all yours. How fine the fingers or the tool have to be, how small the thing is, and how tight the hole it has to land in. Tweezers, chickpeas and an egg carton is the tongs and cotton wool activity from age two, moved up on all three at once. Move one dial down and a stuck child is unstuck, which is the whole of too easy, too hard, or just right.

Next door, grip and hand strength is the same hand doing the opposite job, and using tools with control is what happens when something is put between the fingers and the work. Several activities appear on more than one of the three, because a pair of tweezers asks for a pinch and a steer in the same movement.

The nine

Ordered by the age they suit best, from two to seven. Each line gives the setup, the play time and whether anything has to be bought.

All nine run on what is already in the kitchen or the button jar. Where a size matters, and it usually does, the number is on the activity's own page.

Where to go from here